Atma Bodha Verses 31-40
Atma is independent of everything. That Atman alone beams and also illumines whatever else.
Whatever is ITs expression! Also the Sun has no brightness, it is bright as a result of Atman, so as well the moon! Atman ilumines others but we don’t require one more light to see the initial light, its self laminating knowledgeable 29
When all the conditionings are eliminated … a crystal which has no shade, takes the color of what it is placed on … like a red table cloth.( an additional instance would be in some large stores, there are glass doors, not noticeable, people attempt to walk through as well as obtain hit, to prevent it, often there are stickers on it.) since the red fabric is present or the sticker exists the crystal and door shows up. Also if the red table fabric or the sticker is absent, crystal & glass door exists. Their visibility discloses the glass door!
Likewise, the very reality that the 3 states of waking, desire & deep sleep states & the globe exists, exposes the inexpressible supreme visibility of Brahman.
Atman can not understood by intellect because Atman illuminates the intellect. A flash light illuminates whatever in the area yet we do not require one more flash to see the very first light. Its is self luminating. Only by negation (neti neti), elimination of anathma, Self is disclosed itself.
Verse 31
The body, mind and intellect appeared from ignorance (avidyakam). Consequently they experience alterations. That which is seen, short-lived, destructible is not Atman. Atman is the seer, Nithyam and Aksharam.
Anything that’s seen has a restriction, they’re never long-term, like bubbles, show up and also vanish in the water. I’m not this body, I’m different from this body, Stula sarira, gross body goes through shat vikaram, six alterations, existence, birth, development, illness, degeneration and also death. I’m not the body, I am One pure existence (Ekam, Nirmalam, Presence).
Atma can not be seen, it’s not gross or subtle (stulam, sukshman), neither little neither high, neither long nor short, indescribable. It’s the substratum of everything. It is past types and names that have no independent existence. Atman alone IS and also appears as lots of.
Knowledgeable 32
The initial two lines discuss that Atman is that which is various from the body, detects, mind, intellect and also deep space, for that reason does not have a birth, oldage, senility and death. When I state, ‘I’, it refers to something that ‘I am not’. ‘I’, atman have no connection with detects or mind, they’re my tools, (Nireendriya daya). Atma is also referred as ‘Nirupathikam’, with no conditioning, Know that I am ‘Self’. This Self expertise is called ‘aparoksha jnanam’, can’t be understood through the body, senses, mind, intellect or on the planet. Atman can just be recognized after regular method.
Knowledgeable 33
Knowledgeable 31- highlighted that Atma is not the body
Knowledgeable 32- stressed that Atma is not senses
Verse 33- emphasized that Atma is not the mind
’ Amanastvad na me dukha … ‘
A+ manaha … without dukha, sadness, grief, anxiety, add-on. Mana, mind is referred as ‘anthakaranam’ is likewise a tool to communicate with the appearing world. Mind, although is not a gross with dimension, still is short-lived with a beginning and an end. Atma is not the air that relocates in and out of the body. (A+ pranahaha).
To understand anything, we make use of among 6 settings of expertise.
Straight experience - Prathyaksha praman, with our senses.
Inference - Anumana praman, like on seeing the smoke, we infer the fire
Contrast- Upamana praman, by bringing the minerals from Mars and also contrasting to the minerals of Earth.
Cause & Result - Arthapatti, we see the flood as well as understand the cause of a hefty rain
Negation - Unupalapthi, which is frequently experienced as the medical laboratories test for various wellness problems and negates to determine what is!
Words of scriptures and voice of expert - Sabhda praman
The only way to know the ever existing, all pervading, Self enlightening Atman is via scriptures (sruti- as the means) and the guidance of an expert.
Verse 34
Just how is atma? First you need Expert’s support.
’ Naan’, ‘I’, can only be recognized with the guidance of a master. ‘I’, describes nirguna Brahman. These adjectives referred below are from different Upanishads, and these are just tips for our understanding as well as not meanings of Atman.
Nirguna. beyond homes satva, rajas, tamas. not bound
Nishkriya - not acting (no kriya, no ahamkaram, (I’m the doer), sakshi beyond detects, akarta, abogta.
Nithya- Long lasting
Nirvikalpa - modifications, adjustments
Niranjana- No connection with anything. Ekam, just one like space, sky.not even first. there’s no 2nd
Nirvikara- no divisions, no parts … (no type, no name).
Nirakara - no type … if kind then its minimal.
Nithyamukta - no bondage … that’s “Naan, I”.
Nirmala- pure, Ekam, One, without a second.
Knowledgeable 35.
Much more adjectives, descriptions comply with in this verse.
’ Akashavat’ - like room, Atman is all over, all pervading. Atman is contrasted to the room with one distinction is that the room has no chaitanyam, Consciousness. Atman is Understanding, recognizes I exist however area does not recognize that it exists. Space is inert, leaning on atman.
Achutaha - not depending on anything, not attached to anything, not affected by anything, Avikari.
Sarva samaha - is everywhere, a single celled amoeba to an elephant to a human.
You can’t number it, numbering is only for the minimal (jiva’s) human understanding, Atman is Ekaha, there’s no 2nd!!
Achala - does not move, full, total, impregnable.
Knowledgeable 36.
Having actually paid attention to master with the initial 35 knowledgeables, the hunter has now intellectually comprehended that the Atman is in addition to all conditionings.
This verse highlights that “I”, Atman is Nithya, Suddha, Vimukta, Ekam, indicating One, unattached, Pure for life present.
I am that nirguna Brahman which is satyam, jnanam anantham, implying ever before current, past space as well as time, Expertise itself as well as infinite, all pervading. One that understands this is called ‘brahmavit’, who has actually obtained the objective of life and also has nothing else to do.
Knowledgeable 37.
Atman is Nithya (ever present), suddha (pure, independent), vimukta (independent, asangoyam), ekam (One without a 2nd), akandam (indivisible), anandam( happiness), advayam (nondual) satyam (Presence), jnanam (Knowledge), that’s para Brahmam, nirguna Brahman. That is “I” (me)! Recognizing this, You will be as tranquility.
The mind is disturbed, with sufferings as well as sorrows when there is a knot, bondage. Anger, fear, worry, guilt, joy, discomfort, enjoyment is all passing, will certainly distingrate and destroy. Undestroyable peace is “I”. Because of ignorance of not recognizing it, we’re searching beyond us. Only implies to recognize atman is with the study of vedanta under the guidance of an able expert. Vedanta does not create Atman but simply removes lack of knowledge. Atman is Self illuminating!!
There’s a reference in Mundakopanishad (1.2.12).
’ Pariksha lokan karmachitan … brahmanishtam’, stresses the self query and also self analysis as well as of one’s life. Just when we see the defects in life (dosam), vairagya perspective establishes, seeing that every little thing is enduring and also grief yet the applicant is not dejected however goes to reputed expert as well as guru factors it out as ‘tat tvam asi’. With constant idea of atman, his anatma gunas dissolve and he’s currently Brahman.
Bibles do not develop Atman but aids us to get rid of anatman hence Atman exposes itself. it eliminates the veil that covers the Atman, like the cloud that covers the Sun.
Vikshepam, is not viewing as is! When Brahman is understood deep space goes away. Jiva Brahman aikyam (Aham Brahmasmi) should be frequently in the thought for priyam, love, peace.
Knowledgeable 38.
Just how can I experience that Self, atman? What’s the course? Gita ch 13 is very crucial … qualification of the hunter is stated for Self Understanding referred as Sadana Chatustaya sampathi. This verse offers 4 points to concentrate on.
Be in a silent place without any interruptions … be a part of it, yet in addition to it. Be where there are nobody that you know with … sadus never remain in the exact same place to prevent accessories. Can be in your very own room.
Self discipline in overcoming the detects is a need. One who has control over senses is called vijitendriyan.
Without likes and disapproval, add-ons with any person that you get, via the detects. eyes, ears and so on. sadana chathustaya sampathi describes the requirement to go into vedanta, unless have vasanas from prior births.
Allow the mind continuously think about THAT ekam, (a+ dvayam), unlimited Self, (akantanandam., a+ parichinnam). Consistent concentrated, solitary sharp reflection on Brahman alone assists in the realization of the Self. Then, the universe, bedham, differences dissolves and Brahman alone IS!
This raises the inquiry ‘Just how can I see One, when there are so many?’ bring about the next verse.
Knowledgeable 39.
A ‘stuthihi’, implying who has a really clear buddhi, mind/intellect, suddha anthakarana, dissolves whatever in that Self.
Mundaka Upanishad begins with claiming, ‘Every little thing originated from the sound OM. Consequently Om is the name of everything.That’s the symbol of Brahman, the inexpressible … liquify all the kinds and names into Om’. They’re all mithya, Brahman alone is Reality. Just when your mind is dissolved you’re near samadhi, closer to jivanmukti.
How long should I do this? Like an oxidized steel, that needs to be cleaned continually and daily, so additionally stay grounded on that particular One Brahman in your pure intellect, stood for by ‘Om’ and the entire cosmos liquifies and Brahman alone is, like the camphor that liquifies.
Since we, human beings have samskarams, deposits from our previous actions (thoughts, words as well as activities), we have taken the birth to experience the repercussions. For instance a kid is not affected by anything that’s happening about, parents possibly suggesting, the mixer working, cleaning maker rotating, phone is sounding yet the youngster simply tranquil from within, grinning at, talking to the plaything in hand! Resemble a child!
Knowledgeable 40.
This knowledgeable is precisely the same as the previous one for even more emphasis on ‘Tat tvam asi’, ‘You’re THAT’.
Knowledgeable 40 Roopa, varnathikam, vihaya, paramartavit change in.
Verse 39 Drishyan, kind, prahilabya, Suthihi (jnani). This indicates such a candidate that dissolves all names and kinds is in ‘paripoorna chidananda swaroopa’, ‘sat-chit-ananda’, in bliss. We have seen this earlier in verse 5, as an example, kataka nut that dissolves into the water in its entirety.
This increases an inquiry to the hunter, (poorvapakshi), that obtains this understanding? To get an expertise there ought to be a knower, known as well as the means. When there are 3 entities just how can you claim there’s only One? is the inquiry posed to the master, which leads to verse 41.